{"id":4858,"date":"2024-05-01T13:14:08","date_gmt":"2024-05-01T10:14:08","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/eustudies.history.knu.ua\/uk\/?page_id=4858"},"modified":"2024-05-01T13:14:08","modified_gmt":"2024-05-01T10:14:08","slug":"eksternalizatsiya-kordonu-yes-kooperatsiya-italiyi-ta-liviyi-u-sferi-migratsiyi-2000-2010ti","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"http:\/\/eustudies.history.knu.ua\/uk\/eksternalizatsiya-kordonu-yes-kooperatsiya-italiyi-ta-liviyi-u-sferi-migratsiyi-2000-2010ti\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0415\u041a\u0421\u0422\u0415\u0420\u041d\u0410\u041b\u0406\u0417\u0410\u0426\u0406\u042f \u041a\u041e\u0420\u0414\u041e\u041d\u0423 \u0404\u0421: \u041a\u041e\u041e\u041f\u0415\u0420\u0410\u0426\u0406\u042f \u0406\u0422\u0410\u041b\u0406\u0407 \u0422\u0410 \u041b\u0406\u0412\u0406\u0407 \u0423 \u0421\u0424\u0415\u0420\u0406 \u041c\u0406\u0413\u0420\u0410\u0426\u0406\u0407 (2000 \u2013 2010\u0442\u0456)"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u0412\u0430\u043b\u0435\u0440\u0456\u0439 \u041f\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043a\u043e,<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0434. \u0456\u0441\u0442<\/em>.<\/em> \u043d<\/em>\u0430\u0443\u043a<\/em>., \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0444.,<\/em><\/p>\n

\u041a\u0438\u0457\u0432\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u0446\u0456\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0443\u043d\u0456\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442 \u0456\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0456 \u0422\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0430 \u0428\u0435\u0432\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043a\u0430,<\/em><\/p>\n

\u041a\u0438\u0457\u0432, \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0430<\/em><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0412\u0456\u0440\u0430 \u0421\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0440\u0438\u043d,<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0456\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0442\u043a\u0430,<\/em><\/p>\n

\u041a\u0438\u0457\u0432\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u0446\u0456\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0443\u043d\u0456\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442 \u0456\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0456 \u0422\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0430 \u0428\u0435\u0432\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043a\u0430,<\/em><\/p>\n

\u041a\u0438\u0457\u0432, \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0430<\/em><\/p>\n

\n
\n

 <\/p>\n

DOI: https:\/\/doi.org\/10.17721\/2524-048X.2024.27.2<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0410\u043d\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0456\u044f. <\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

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\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0432 \u043e\u0431\u043c\u0456\u043d \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0456\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0456 \u0442\u0430 \u0435\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0456\u0447\u043d\u0456 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043a\u0438.<\/em><\/p>\n

\u041e\u0431\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044e\u0454\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0434\u0443\u043c\u043a\u0430, \u0449\u043e \u044f\u0432\u0438\u0449\u0435 \u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0456\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0456\u0457 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0434\u043e\u043d\u0456\u0432 \u043c\u0430\u0454 \u0441\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0442\u0430 \u0431\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0445\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0435\u0440. \u0420\u0456\u0448\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0449\u043e\u0434\u043e \u0440\u0435\u0433\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0446\u0456\u0457 \u043c\u0456\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0456\u0457, \u044f\u043a\u0456 \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u044e\u0442\u044c \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0456 \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0438, \u0432\u0438\u043c\u0430\u0433\u0430\u044e\u0442\u044c \u0431\u0456\u043b\u044c\u0448 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0456\u0434\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0456\u0432. \u0414\u0430\u043d\u0456 \u043f\u0456\u0434\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043d\u043d\u0456 \u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438 \u0440\u043e\u0437\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0456 \u0437 \u0443\u0440\u0430\u0445\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f\u043c \u0434\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u043c\u0456\u0436\u043d\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0437\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0432’\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043d\u044c, \u0449\u043e\u0434\u043e \u0437\u0430\u0445\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0443 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432 \u043b\u044e\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0438, \u044f\u043a\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u043d\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u0430 \u0436\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0432\u0443\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0438, \u043c\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0443\u044e\u0447\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0432\u0438\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u043d\u043e \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0456\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e\u044e \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0445\u0456\u0434\u043d\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044e.<\/em><\/p>\n

\u041a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u043e\u0432\u0456 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430:<\/em><\/strong> \u0406\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0456\u044f, \u0404\u0421, \u0454\u0432\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0435\u0439\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0430 \u0456\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0456\u044f, \u043c\u0456\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0456\u0439\u043d\u0430 \u043a\u0440\u0438\u0437\u0430, \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0430 \u043b\u044e\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0438, \u0456\u043c\u043c\u0456\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0456\u044f.<\/em><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u041d\u0430\u0434\u0456\u0439\u0448\u043b\u0430 \u0434\u043e \u0440\u0435\u0434\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0433\u0456\u0457\u00a0 02.01.2024<\/strong><\/p>\n

\n

\u0417\u0430\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0436\u0438\u0442\u0438:<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

\n

References:<\/strong><\/p>\n

    \n
  1. Alla Libia cinque miliardi di dollari. (2008, 30 August).La Stampa<\/em>. Retrieved from:\u00a0https:\/\/www.lastampa.it\/politica\/2008\/08\/30\/news\/alla-libia-cinque-miliardi-di-dollari-1.37093653\/<\/li>\n
  2. Boswell, C. (2003). The \u2018external dimension\u2019 of EU immigration and asylum policy.International Affairs<\/em>,\u00a079<\/em>(3), 619\u2013638.\u00a0https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/1468-2346.00326<\/li>\n
  3. Ceccorulli, M. (2021). Triangular migration diplomacy: the case of EU\u2013Italian cooperation with Libya.Italian Political Science Review \/ Rivista Italiana Di Scienza Politica<\/em>,\u00a052<\/em>(3), 328\u2013345.\u00a0https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1017\/ipo.2021.47<\/li>\n
  4. Directive 2013\/32\/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council<\/em>. (2013, 26 June). https:\/\/eur-lex.europa.eu. Retrieved from:https:\/\/eur-lex.europa.eu\/legal-content\/EN\/TXT\/?uri=celex%3A32013L0032<\/li>\n
  5. (2012, 23 February).Hirsi Jamaa and Others v. Italy<\/em>. Retrieved from:\u00a0https:\/\/www.unionedirittiumani.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/CASE-OF-HIRSI-JAMAA-AND-OTHERS-v.-ITALY.pdf<\/li>\n
  6. (2019).S.S. and Others v. Italy<\/em>. Retrieved from:\u00a0https:\/\/borderviolence.eu\/legal%20actions\/s-s-and-others-v-italy-21660-18\/<\/li>\n
  7. Elbagir, N., Razek, R., Platt, A., & Jones, B. (2017, 15 November). People for sale: Where lives are auctioned for $400.https:\/\/edition.cnn.com<\/em>. Retrieved from:\u00a0https:\/\/edition.cnn.com\/2017\/11\/14\/africa\/libya-migrant-auctions\/index.html<\/a><\/li>\n
  8. La mappa degli accordi contro i migranti. (2017, 24 February). Progetto Melting Pot Europa. <\/em>Retrieved from:https:\/\/www.meltingpot.org\/2017\/02\/la-mappa-degli-accordi-contro-i-migranti\/<\/li>\n
  9. Lavenex, S., & Kunz, R. (2008). The Migration\u2013Development nexus in EU external Relations.Journal of European Integration<\/em>,\u00a030<\/em>(3), 439\u2013457.\u00a0https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/07036330802142152<\/a><\/li>\n
  10. Memorandum of understanding on cooperation in the fields of development, the fight against illegal immigration, human trafficking and fuel smuggling and on reinforcing the security of borders between the State of Libya and the Italian Republic.<\/em>(2017, 2 January). Retrieved from:\u00a0https:\/\/eumigrationlawblog.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/MEMORANDUM_translation_finalversion.doc.pdf<\/li>\n
  11. Paleologo, F.V. (2008).Nuove intese tra Italia e Libia e salvaguardia dei diritti umani<\/em>. Retrieved from:\u00a0http:\/\/www.adir.unifi.it\/odv\/documenti\/frontiere\/intese.htm<\/li>\n
  12. Paoli, S. (2018).Frontiera Sud. L\u2019Italia e la nascita dell\u2019Europa di Schengen<\/em>. Le Monnier.<\/li>\n
  13. Protocollo aggiuntivo tecnico operativo al protocollo di collaborazione tra la Repubblica italiana e la Gran Giamahiria Araba Libica Popolare Socialista del 29 Dicembre 2007<\/em>. (2007, December 29). Retrieved from:https:\/\/www.asgi.it\/banca-dati\/protocollo-aggiuntivo-tecnico-operativo-al-protocollo-di-collaborazione-tra-la-repubblica-italiana-e-la-gran-giamahiria-araba-libica-popolare-socialista-per-fronteggiare-il-fenomeno-della-immigrazion\/<\/a><\/li>\n
  14. Ronzitti, N. (2009). The Treaty on Friendship, Partnership and Cooperation between Italy and Libya: New Prospects for Cooperation in the Mediterranean?Bulletin of Italian Politics<\/em>,\u00a01<\/em>(1), 125\u2013133.\u00a0Retrieved from: https:\/\/www.gla.ac.uk\/media\/Media_126121_smxx.pdf<\/a><\/li>\n
  15. Santos, A. (2024, 3 January). Italy fails to reduce sea crossings across via the Mediterranean.InfoMigrants<\/em>. Retrieved from: https:\/\/www.infomigrants.net\/en\/post\/54274\/italy-fails-to-reduce-sea-crossings-across-via-the-mediterranean<\/li>\n
  16. Senato della Reppublica, Resoconto sommario 214a seduta pubblica. (2009, 25 May).it<\/em>. Retrieved from:\u00a0https:\/\/www.senato.it\/service\/PDF\/PDFServer\/BGT\/00424000.pdf<\/li>\n
  17. Trattato di amicizia, partenariato e cooperazione tra la Repubblica italiana e la Grande Giamahiria araba libica popolare socialista. (2008, 30 August).Camera Dei Deputati<\/em>. Retrieved from:\u00a0https:\/\/documenti.camera.it\/_dati\/leg16\/lavori\/schedela\/apritelecomando_wai.asp?codice=16pdl0017390<\/li>\n
  18. Tria, L. (2018). Gli accordi con la Libia e la lotta ai trafficanti<\/em>. Retrieved from: https:\/\/www.questionegiustizia.it\/articolo\/gli-accordi-con-la-libia-e-la-lotta-ai-trafficanti_11-06-2018.php<\/a><\/li>\n
  19. (2018).Desperate Journeys Refugees and migrants arriving in Europe and at Europe\u2019s borders<\/em>. Retrieved from:\u00a0https:\/\/www.unhcr.org\/desperatejourneys\/<\/li>\n
  20. Vari, E. (2020). Italy-Libya Memorandum of Understanding: Italy\u2019s international obligations.Hastings International and Comparative Law Review<\/em>,\u00a043<\/em>(1), 105. Retrieved from:\u00a0https:\/\/repository.uchastings.edu\/cgi\/viewcontent.cgi?article=1844&context=hastings_international_comparative_law_review<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/div>\n<\/article>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    \u0412\u0430\u043b\u0435\u0440\u0456\u0439 \u041f\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043a\u043e, \u043a\u0430\u043d\u0434. \u0456\u0441\u0442. \u043d\u0430\u0443\u043a., \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0444., \u041a\u0438\u0457\u0432\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u0446\u0456\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0443\u043d\u0456\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442 \u0456\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0456 \u0422\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0430 \u0428\u0435\u0432\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043a\u0430, \u041a\u0438\u0457\u0432, \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0430 \u00a0 \u0412\u0456\u0440\u0430 \u0421\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0440\u0438\u043d, \u0430\u0441\u043f\u0456\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0442\u043a\u0430, \u041a\u0438\u0457\u0432\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u0446\u0456\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0443\u043d\u0456\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442 \u0456\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0456 \u0422\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0430 \u0428\u0435\u0432\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043a\u0430, \u041a\u0438\u0457\u0432, \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0430   DOI: https:\/\/doi.org\/10.17721\/2524-048X.2024.27.2   \u0410\u043d\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0456\u044f. \u0423 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0442\u0456 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0456\u0434\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043e \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0456\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0443 \u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0456\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0456\u0457 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0434\u043e\u043d\u0443 \u0404\u0421, \u0442\u043e\u0431\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0441\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043b\u044e \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0434\u043e\u043d\u0443 \u0442\u0430 \u0432\u0456\u0434\u043f\u043e\u0432\u0456\u0434\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0456 \u0437\u0430 \u043c\u0456\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0456\u0439\u043d\u0456 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0456 \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0438, \u0430 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u0435 \u0434\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u0440\u043e\u0437\u0433\u043b\u044f\u0434\u0430\u0454\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0456\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e-\u043b\u0456\u0432\u0456\u0439\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0430 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_exactmetrics_skip_tracking":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_active":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_note":"","_exactmetrics_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-4858","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/eustudies.history.knu.ua\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/4858","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/eustudies.history.knu.ua\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/eustudies.history.knu.ua\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/eustudies.history.knu.ua\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/eustudies.history.knu.ua\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4858"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/eustudies.history.knu.ua\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/4858\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4859,"href":"http:\/\/eustudies.history.knu.ua\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/4858\/revisions\/4859"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/eustudies.history.knu.ua\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4858"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}