{"id":5212,"date":"2025-05-19T12:44:41","date_gmt":"2025-05-19T09:44:41","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/eustudies.history.knu.ua\/uk\/?page_id=5212"},"modified":"2025-05-20T13:36:37","modified_gmt":"2025-05-20T10:36:37","slug":"yevropejska-migratsijna-kriza-2015-2016-rr-ta-yiyi-vpliv-na-protsesi-spivrobitnitstva-vseredini-yevropejskogo-soyuzu-na-prikladi-italiyi","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"http:\/\/eustudies.history.knu.ua\/uk\/yevropejska-migratsijna-kriza-2015-2016-rr-ta-yiyi-vpliv-na-protsesi-spivrobitnitstva-vseredini-yevropejskogo-soyuzu-na-prikladi-italiyi\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0404\u0412\u0420\u041e\u041f\u0415\u0419\u0421\u042c\u041a\u0410 \u041c\u0406\u0413\u0420\u0410\u0426\u0406\u0419\u041d\u0410 \u041a\u0420\u0418\u0417\u0410 (2015 \u2013 2016 \u0440\u0440.) \u0422\u0410 \u0407\u0407 \u0412\u041f\u041b\u0418\u0412 \u041d\u0410 \u041f\u0420\u041e\u0426\u0415\u0421\u0418 \u0421\u041f\u0406\u0412\u0420\u041e\u0411\u0406\u0422\u041d\u0418\u0426\u0422\u0412\u0410 \u0412\u0421\u0415\u0420\u0415\u0414\u0418\u041d\u0406 \u0404\u0412\u0420\u041e\u041f\u0415\u0419\u0421\u042c\u041a\u041e\u0413\u041e \u0421\u041e\u042e\u0417\u0423 (\u041d\u0410 \u041f\u0420\u0418\u041a\u041b\u0410\u0414\u0406 \u0406\u0422\u0410\u041b\u0406\u0407)"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u0412\u0456\u0440\u0430 \u0421\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0440\u0438\u043d, <\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0456\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0442\u043a\u0430, <\/em><\/p>\n

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\u041a\u0438\u0457\u0432, \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0430<\/em><\/p>\n

\n
\n

 <\/p>\n

DOI: https:\/\/doi.org\/10.17721\/2524-048X.2025.31.2<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

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\u0412\u0438\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0438.<\/u><\/em> \u041c\u0456\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0456\u0439\u043d\u0430 \u043a\u0440\u0438\u0437\u0430 2015 \u2013 2016 \u0440\u043e\u043a\u0456\u0432 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u0404\u0432\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0435\u0439\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0421\u043e\u044e\u0437 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0439\u043e\u0437\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0432\u0438\u043a\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438, \u0437\u043e\u043a\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0430 \u0443 \u0441\u0444\u0435\u0440\u0456 \u043c\u0456\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0456\u0439\u043d\u043e\u0457 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0456\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0438, \u0441\u043f\u0456\u0432\u0440\u043e\u0431\u0456\u0442\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0442\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0446\u0438\u043f\u0456\u0432 \u0441\u043e\u043b\u0456\u0434\u0430\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0456 \u043c\u0456\u0436 \u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u0432\u0430\u043c\u0438-\u0447\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0430\u043c\u0438.\u00a0 <\/em>\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0456\u0437\u0443\u0432\u0430\u0432\u0448\u0438 \u0437\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0432\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440 \u0434\u043e\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0432\u0438\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0456\u0432, \u0449\u043e \u0414\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0456\u043d\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0440\u0435\u0433\u043b\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442, \u044f\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0431\u0430\u0447\u0430\u0432, \u0449\u043e \u0432\u0456\u0434\u043f\u043e\u0432\u0456\u0434\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0437\u0430 \u0440\u043e\u0437\u0433\u043b\u044f\u0434 \u0437\u0430\u044f\u0432 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0443\u043b\u043e\u043a \u043d\u0435\u0441\u0443\u0442\u044c \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0438 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0448\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432\u2019\u0457\u0437\u0434\u0443, \u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0432 \u043d\u0430\u0434\u043c\u0456\u0440\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0442\u044f\u0433\u0430\u0440 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0434\u043e\u043d\u043d\u0456 \u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u0432\u0438.<\/em><\/p>\n

\u041f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0446\u0438\u043f \u0441\u043e\u043b\u0456\u0434\u0430\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0456, \u044f\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0404\u0421 \u043d\u0430\u043c\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0432\u0441\u044f \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0456\u044f\u0442\u0438 \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u0441\u0445\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u0440\u0435\u043b\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0456\u0457 \u043d\u0435 \u0431\u0443\u0432 \u0435\u0444\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0438\u043c, \u0430\u0434\u0436\u0435 \u0434\u0435\u044f\u043a\u0456 \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0438, \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0456 \u044f\u043a \u041f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0449\u0430, \u0423\u0433\u043e\u0440\u0449\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u0442\u0430 \u0427\u0435\u0445\u0456\u044f \u0432\u0456\u0434\u043c\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0441\u044f \u0431\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u0443\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0443 \u0457\u0457 \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u0456\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0456\u0457. \u0426\u0435 \u043f\u0456\u0434\u043a\u0440\u0435\u0441\u043b\u0438\u043b\u043e \u043a\u0440\u0438\u0437\u0443 \u0441\u043e\u043b\u0456\u0434\u0430\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0456 \u0442\u0430 \u0432\u0438\u044f\u0432\u0438\u043b\u043e \u0432\u043d\u0443\u0442\u0440\u0456\u0448\u043d\u0456 \u0440\u043e\u0437\u0431\u0456\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0456 \u0432 \u0404\u0421 \u0449\u043e\u0434\u043e \u043c\u0456\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0456\u0439\u043d\u043e\u0457 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0456\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0438. \u0406\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0456\u044f, \u043f\u043e\u043f\u0440\u0438 \u043e\u0431\u043c\u0435\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0443 \u043f\u0456\u0434\u0442\u0440\u0438\u043c\u043a\u0443 \u0437 \u0431\u043e\u043a\u0443 \u0404\u0421, \u0432\u0436\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0431\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0442\u044c\u0431\u0438 \u0437 \u043a\u0440\u0438\u0437\u043e\u044e, \u0437\u043e\u043a\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0430 \u0448\u043b\u044f\u0445\u043e\u043c \u0456\u043d\u0456\u0446\u0456\u044e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0456\u0457 Mare Nostrum, \u0441\u043f\u0440\u044f\u043c\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0457 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0440\u044f\u0442\u0443\u043d\u043e\u043a \u043c\u0456\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0456\u0432 \u0443 \u0421\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0437\u0435\u043c\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043c\u043e\u0440\u0456.<\/em><\/p>\n

\u0410\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440 \u043f\u0456\u0434\u043a\u0440\u0435\u0441\u043b\u044e\u0454, \u0449\u043e, \u0445\u043e\u0447\u0430 \u0404\u0421 \u0437\u0440\u043e\u0431\u0438\u0432 \u043f\u0435\u0432\u043d\u0456 \u043a\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0438 \u0443 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u044f\u043c\u043a\u0443 \u0434\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0433\u0438 \u0406\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0456\u0457, \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0456, \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434, \u044f\u043a \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0456\u044f \u0422\u0440\u0438\u0442\u043e\u043d, \u0432\u043e\u043d\u0438 \u043c\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u043d\u043e \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0448\u0456 \u043c\u0430\u0441\u0448\u0442\u0430\u0431\u0438 \u0442\u0430 \u0444\u0456\u043d\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0456\u0432\u043d\u044f\u043d\u043e \u0437 \u0456\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0456\u0439\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e\u044e \u0456\u043d\u0456\u0446\u0456\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043e\u044e.\u00a0 \u041d\u0430 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0456 \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0456\u0437\u0443, \u0432 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0442\u0456 \u0437\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043e \u0432\u0438\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u043a \u043f\u0440\u043e \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0445\u0456\u0434\u043d\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0440\u0435\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0454\u0432\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0435\u0439\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e\u0457 \u043c\u0456\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0456\u0439\u043d\u043e\u0457 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0456\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0438, \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0438\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0446\u0438\u043f\u0443 \u0441\u043e\u043b\u0456\u0434\u0430\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0456 \u0442\u0430 \u0432\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0434\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0434\u0456\u0454\u0432\u0456\u0448\u0438\u0445 \u0444\u0456\u043d\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0445 \u0456 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u0456\u0447\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0456\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0456\u0432 \u043f\u0456\u0434\u0442\u0440\u0438\u043c\u043a\u0438 \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d, \u0449\u043e \u043e\u043f\u0438\u043d\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0435\u043f\u0456\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0456 \u043a\u0440\u0438\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0445 \u044f\u0432\u0438\u0449.<\/em><\/p>\n

\u041a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u043e\u0432\u0456 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430:<\/em><\/strong> \u0406\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0456\u044f, \u043c\u0456\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0456\u0439\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0456\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0430, \u0428\u0435\u043d\u0433\u0435\u043d\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0456\u0440, \u0404\u0421, \u0404\u0432\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0435\u0439\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0430 \u0456\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0456\u044f, \u043c\u0456\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0456\u0439\u043d\u0430 \u043a\u0440\u0438\u0437\u0430, \u0414\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0456\u043d\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0456\u044f.<\/em><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u041d\u0430\u0434\u0456\u0439\u0448\u043b\u0430 \u0434\u043e \u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043a\u0446\u0456\u0457 10.02.2025<\/strong><\/p>\n

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References:<\/strong><\/p>\n

    \n
  1. Conclude Mare Nostrum, al via Triton. (2014, October 31). Ministero dell\u2019Interno. Retrieved from: https:\/\/www.interno.gov.it\/it\/notizie\/conclude-mare-nostrum-triton [In Italian].<\/li>\n
  2. Council Decision 2015\/1523 of 14 September 2015 Establishing Provisional Measures in the Area of International Protection for the Benefit of Italy and of Greece (2015, September 14). Council of the European Union. Retrieved from: http:\/\/eur-lex.europa.eu\/legal-content\/EN\/TXT\/?uri= OJ%3AJOL_2015_239_R_0011 [In English].<\/li>\n
  3. Council Decision 2015\/1601 of 22 September 2015 Establishing Provisional Measures in the Area of International Protection for the Benefit of Italy and Greece (2015, September 22). Council of the European Union. Retrieved from: http:\/\/eur-lex.europa.eu\/legal-content\/EN\/ TXT [In English].<\/li>\n
  4. Saving lives at sea (2023, April 30). Council of the European Union, Retrieved from: https:\/\/www.consilium.europa.eu\/en\/infographics\/saving-lives-sea\/ [In English].<\/li>\n
  5. Diodato, E. (2017). L\u2019Italia e la crisi di Schengen: Implicazioni sull\u2019integrazione europea. In Antico mare e identit\u00e0 migranti: un itinerario interdisciplinare (pp. 47\u201363). [In Italian].<\/li>\n
  6. Dudley, D. (2017). Challenged Integration: Europe\u2019s Refugee Crisis. Political and Military Sociology: An Annual Review, 45, 106\u2013121. [In English].<\/li>\n
  7. Schengen Agreement of 14 June 1985 between the Governments of the States of the Benelux Economic Union, the Federal Republic of Germany and the French Republic on the gradual abolition of checks at their common borders (1985, June 14). European Economic Community. Retrieved from: https:\/\/eur-lex.europa.eu\/legal-content\/EN\/TXT\/?uri=LEGISSUM%3Al33020 [In English].<\/li>\n
  8. Regulation No 604\/2013 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 26 June 2013 establishing the criteria and mechanisms for determining the Member State responsible for examining an application for international protection lodged in one of the Member States by a third-country national or a stateless person (2013, June 26). European Parliament and Council of the European Union. Retrieved from: https:\/\/eur-lex.europa.eu\/legal-content\/EN\/TXT\/?uri=celex%3A32013R0604 [In English].<\/li>\n
  9. Regulation (EU) 2016\/399 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 9 March 2016 on a Union Code on the Rules Governing the Movement of Persons Across Borders (Schengen Borders Code). (2016, March 9). European Parliament and Council of the European Union. Retrieved from: https:\/\/eur-lex.europa.eu. https:\/\/eur-lex.europa.eu\/legal-content\/EN\/TXT\/?uri=celex%3A32016R0399 [In English].<\/li>\n
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  16. Menonna, A. (2017). Aspetti differenziali nelle richieste di asilo in Italia e nell\u2019Unione Europea. Retrieved from: https:\/\/www.ismu.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/Menonna_FS_ [In Italian].<\/li>\n
  17. Niemann, A., & Bloeser J. (2021). Migration and the Mediterranean: The EU\u2019s response to the European refugee crisis. Retrieved from: https:\/\/internationale.politik.uni-mainz.de\/files\/2023\/05\/D5_Niemann-A.-and-Bloeser-J.-2020 [In English].<\/li>\n
  18. Orini, G., & Roos, C. (2017). EU hotspots, relocation and absconded migrants in Italy. How to save Schengen within a failing Dublin system? Retrieved from: https:\/\/www.researchgate.net\/publication\/321797520 [In English].<\/li>\n
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  20. Ratto Trabucco, F. (2021). La risposta alla crisi migratoria degli Stati membri UE nel quadro dell\u2019apparente immobile Trattato di Dublino. Retrieved from: www.amministrazioneincammino.luiss.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/RATTO-TRABUCCO-1.pdf. [In Italian].<\/li>\n
  21. Savino, M. (2017). La risposta Italiana alla crisi: un bilancio. In La crisi migratoria tra Italia e Unione Europea: Diagnosi e prospettive (pp. 13\u201332). [In Italian].<\/li>\n
  22. Zaiotti, R. (2011). Selecting a New Culture of Border Control: Schengen. In Cultures of border control: Schengen and the evolution of European frontiers. University of Chicago Press, (pp. 91\u2013116). [In English].<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/div>\n<\/article>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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