{"id":5233,"date":"2025-05-19T13:39:54","date_gmt":"2025-05-19T10:39:54","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/eustudies.history.knu.ua\/uk\/?page_id=5233"},"modified":"2025-05-19T13:39:54","modified_gmt":"2025-05-19T10:39:54","slug":"osvitnya-sistema-daniyi-istoriya-printsipi-ta-spetsifika-rozvitku","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"http:\/\/eustudies.history.knu.ua\/uk\/osvitnya-sistema-daniyi-istoriya-printsipi-ta-spetsifika-rozvitku\/","title":{"rendered":"\u041e\u0421\u0412\u0406\u0422\u041d\u042f \u0421\u0418\u0421\u0422\u0415\u041c\u0410 \u0414\u0410\u041d\u0406\u0407: \u0406\u0421\u0422\u041e\u0420\u0406\u042f, \u041f\u0420\u0418\u041d\u0426\u0418\u041f\u0418 \u0422\u0410 \u0421\u041f\u0415\u0426\u0418\u0424\u0406\u041a\u0410 \u0420\u041e\u0417\u0412\u0418\u0422\u041a\u0423"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u0413\u0430\u043b\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u041a\u0430\u043b\u0456\u043d\u0456\u0447\u0435\u0432\u0430,<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0434. \u0456\u0441\u0442. \u043d\u0430\u0443\u043a, \u0434\u043e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442,<\/em><\/p>\n

\u041a\u0438\u0457\u0432\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u0446\u0456\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0443\u043d\u0456\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442 \u0456\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0456 \u0422\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0430 \u0428\u0435\u0432\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043a\u0430,<\/em><\/p>\n

\u041a\u0438\u0457\u0432, \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0430,<\/em><\/p>\n

ORCID: 0000-0002-7978-1844<\/em><\/p>\n

\n
\n

 <\/p>\n

DOI: https:\/\/doi.org\/10.17721\/2524-048X.2025.31.6<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

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\u041d\u0430\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0430<\/u><\/em> \u0434\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0456\u0434\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0433\u0430\u0454 \u0443 \u0432\u0438\u0441\u0432\u0456\u0442\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0456 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0456\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0435\u0442\u0430\u043f\u0456\u0432 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u043e\u0441\u0432\u0456\u0442\u043d\u044c\u043e\u0457 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0438 \u0414\u0430\u043d\u0456\u0457, \u043f\u043e\u0432\u2019\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0437 \u043b\u043e\u0433\u0456\u043a\u043e\u044e \u0441\u0443\u0441\u043f\u0456\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e-\u043f\u043e\u043b\u0456\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0456\u0432 \u0442\u0430 \u0441\u043e\u0446\u0456\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0432\u0438\u043a\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0456 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0430\u043c\u0438. \u0410\u043a\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0443\u0454\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0443\u0432\u0430\u0433\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0456\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0456\u0457, \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0446\u0438\u043f\u0430\u0445 \u0442\u0430 \u0442\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0456\u044f\u0445 \u0440\u043e\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0442\u043a\u0443 \u0441\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0457 \u043e\u0441\u0432\u0456\u0442\u0438 \u0432 \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0456; \u043d\u0430\u0433\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0448\u0443\u0454\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0430\u0445 \u0434\u0435\u043c\u043e\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0456\u0457, \u0434\u0435\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043b\u0456\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0456\u0457 \u0442\u0430 \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0456\u043d\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0456\u044f\u0445 \u0432 \u043e\u0441\u0432\u0456\u0442\u043d\u0456\u0439 \u0433\u0430\u043b\u0443\u0437\u0456. \u0412\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0443\u0454\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0456 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0446\u0438\u043f\u0438 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e\u0457 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0438 \u043e\u0441\u0432\u0456\u0442\u0438: \u0440\u0456\u0432\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0456 \u0432\u0456\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f \u0434\u043e \u043e\u0441\u0432\u0456\u0442\u0438 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0432\u0441\u0456\u0445, \u0431\u0435\u0437\u043a\u043e\u0448\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0442\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u043e\u0432\u2019\u044f\u0437\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043e\u0441\u0432\u0456\u0442\u0438, \u0432\u0438\u0441\u043e\u043a\u0456 \u043e\u0441\u0432\u0456\u0442\u043d\u0456 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438, \u0430\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0456 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0430 \u0441\u043f\u0440\u044f\u043c\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043e\u0441\u0432\u0456\u0442\u043d\u044c\u043e\u0457 \u0433\u0430\u043b\u0443\u0437\u0456, \u043d\u0430\u0432\u0447\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0443\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0436 \u0436\u0438\u0442\u0442\u044f, \u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0430 \u0432\u0437\u0430\u0454\u043c\u043e\u0434\u0456\u044f, \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0454\u043a\u0442\u043d\u0430 (\u0434\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0456\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0446\u044c\u043a\u0430) \u0440\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430, \u0430\u043a\u0430\u0434\u0435\u043c\u0456\u0447\u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0442\u0430 \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0456\u044f. \u0421\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434 \u0441\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0438\u0444\u0456\u0447\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0440\u0438\u0441 \u0440\u043e\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0442\u043a\u0443 \u043e\u0441\u0432\u0456\u0442\u043d\u044c\u043e\u0457 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0438 \u0414\u0430\u043d\u0456\u0457 \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0435\u0442\u0430\u043f\u0456 \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440 \u0432\u0438\u043e\u043a\u0440\u0435\u043c\u043b\u044e\u0454: \u0440\u0456\u0432\u043d\u0456 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043b\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0456 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0443\u0447\u0430\u0441\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0456\u0432 \u043e\u0441\u0432\u0456\u0442\u043d\u044c\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0443; \u043a\u043e\u043b\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0456\u044e \u043f\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0433\u0456\u0432, \u0431\u0430\u0442\u044c\u043a\u0456\u0432, \u0443\u0447\u043d\u0456\u0432\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e\u0457 \u043c\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0434\u0456 \u0442\u0430 \u043c\u0456\u0441\u0446\u0435\u0432\u0438\u0445 \u0433\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0434 \u0443 \u0440\u043e\u0437\u0440\u043e\u0431\u0446\u0456 \u043e\u0441\u0432\u0456\u0442\u043d\u044c\u043e\u0457 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0456\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0438; \u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0443 \u043f\u0456\u0434\u0442\u0440\u0438\u043c\u043a\u0443 \u0446\u0438\u0444\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0456\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0456\u0457 \u043e\u0441\u0432\u0456\u0442\u0438 \u0442\u0430 \u0433\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0434\u044f\u043d\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432\u0438\u0445\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f. \u0412\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0443\u0454\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u0435\u0444\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0457 \u0442\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u0433\u0440\u0443\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0457 \u0433\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0434\u044f\u043d\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e\u0457 \u043e\u0441\u0432\u0456\u0442\u0438 \u044f\u043a \u0447\u0438\u043d\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u043d\u0430\u0446\u0456\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0457 \u0456\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0456 \u0442\u0430 \u043f\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0456\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0437\u043c\u0443. \u0417\u0430\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u0454\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f, \u0449\u043e \u0431\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0456 \u0437\u0430\u0441\u0430\u0434\u0438 \u0434\u0435\u043c\u043e\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0456\u0457 \u0437\u0430\u043e\u0445\u043e\u0447\u0443\u044e\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u0434\u0430\u0442\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0443 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u043d\u0430\u0432\u0447\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0430\u043b\u043e\u043c \u0456 \u0433\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0434\u044f\u043d\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0443 \u043e\u0441\u0432\u0456\u0442\u0443 \u043f\u0456\u0434\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u044e\u0447\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0456\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0437\u043e\u043a\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0430. <\/em><\/p>\n

\u0412\u0438\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0438<\/u><\/em>. \u0410\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440 \u0440\u0435\u0437\u044e\u043c\u0443\u0454, \u0449\u043e \u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0456\u0441\u043d\u043e \u043e\u0440\u0456\u0454\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0456 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0446\u0438\u043f\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0432\u0447\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0432 \u0441\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0441\u043d\u0456\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0456 \u043e\u0441\u0432\u0456\u0442\u0438 \u0414\u0430\u043d\u0456\u0457, \u0446\u0438\u0444\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0456\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0456\u044f \u043e\u0441\u0432\u0456\u0442\u043d\u044c\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0443, \u0448\u0438\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0435 \u0432\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0456\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0456\u0439\u043d\u043e-\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0443\u043d\u0456\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0456\u0439\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0456\u0439, \u043f\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u043a\u043e-\u043e\u0440\u0456\u0454\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0432\u0447\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f, \u044f\u043a\u0456 \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0432\u0456\u0434\u0443\u044e\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0434\u0430\u043d\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u043e\u0441\u0432\u0456\u0442\u044f\u043d\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0443 \u0432\u0441\u0456\u0445 \u0437\u0430\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0445 \u043e\u0441\u0432\u0456\u0442\u0438, \u043d\u0430\u0431\u0443\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442\u044c \u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0445 \u0432\u0438\u043c\u0456\u0440\u0456\u0432 \u0432 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0430\u043b\u044c\u0448\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0456\u0432\u043d\u0456 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0444\u0435\u0441\u0456\u0439\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0432\u0447\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0442\u0430 \u0443\u043d\u0456\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e\u0457 \u043e\u0441\u0432\u0456\u0442\u0438. <\/em><\/p>\n

\u041a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u043e\u0432\u0456 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430: <\/em><\/strong>\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0430 \u043e\u0441\u0432\u0456\u0442\u043d\u044f \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430, \u0434\u0435\u043c\u043e\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0456\u044f, \u0434\u0435\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043b\u0456\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0456\u044f, \u0446\u0438\u0444\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0456\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0456\u044f, \u0433\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0434\u044f\u043d\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0430 \u043e\u0441\u0432\u0456\u0442\u0430, \u043d\u0430\u0446\u0456\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430 \u0456\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c, \u043d\u0430\u0432\u0447\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u044f\u0433\u043e\u043c \u0443\u0441\u044c\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0436\u0438\u0442\u0442\u044f<\/em>.<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u041d\u0430\u0434\u0456\u0439\u0448\u043b\u0430 \u0434\u043e \u0440\u0435\u0434\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0433\u0456\u0457\u00a0 14.01.2025<\/strong><\/p>\n

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\u0417\u0430\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0436\u0438\u0442\u0438<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

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References:<\/strong><\/p>\n

    \n
  1. Bondarenko, O. (2023). Hromadianskyi komponent u systemi shkilnoi osvity Danii yak chynnyk rozvytku osobystisnoho potentsialu uchnivskoi molodi. Teoretyko-metodychni problemy vykhovannia, 27 <\/em>(1), 80\u201389. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.32405\/2308-3778-2023-27-1-80-89<\/a> [In Ukrainian].<\/em><\/li>\n
  2. Kotun, K.V. (2024). Polityka tsyfrovoi osvitnoi infrastruktury u Danii. Problemy suchasnykh transformatsii. Seriia: pedahohika ta psykholohiia,<\/em> 5.<\/em><\/li>\n
  3. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.54929\/2786-9199-2024-5-04-01<\/a> [In Ukrainian].<\/em><\/a><\/li>\n
  4. 2021 New Policy Agreement. Retrieved from: https:\/\/www.uvm.dk\/aktuelt\/nyheder\/uvm\/2021\/dec\/211206-ny-aftale-skal-styrke-boern-og-unges-digitale-dannelse<\/a> [In Danish].<\/em><\/li>\n
  5. Aftale om styrket indsats for digital dannelse af b\u00f8rn og unge. B\u00f8rne og undervisningsministeren. Retrieved from: https:\/\/www.uvm.dk\/-\/media\/filer\/uvm\/aktuelt\/pdf21\/dec\/211206-aftaletekst-om-styrket-digital-dannelse-af-boern-unge.pdf<\/a> [In Danish].<\/em><\/li>\n
  6. B\u00f8je, J.D., & Frederiksen, L.F. (2019). Forskning i skoleledelse. Retrieved from: https:\/\/www.researchgate.net\/publication\/330737626_Forskning_i_skoleledelse<\/a> [In Danish].<\/em><\/li>\n
  7. B\u00f8je, J.D., Frederiksen, L.F., & Ribers, B. (2021). Professionalisation of School Leadership Theoretical and Analytical Perspectives.<\/em> Routledge. Retrieved from: https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4324\/9781003033257<\/a> [In English].<\/em><\/li>\n
  8. Bruun, J. (2021). Civic and Citizenship Education in Denmark 1999\u20132019: Discourses of Progressive and Productive Education. In B. Malak-Minkiewicz, J. Torney-Purta (Eds), Influences of the IEA Civic and Citizenship Education Studies <\/em>(pp. 49\u201362). Springer, Cham. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/978-3-030-71102-3_5<\/a> [In English].<\/em><\/li>\n
  9. B\u00fclow, M.W., N\u00f8rg\u00e5rd, R.T., & Goodyear, P. (2022). Activity Centred Signature Pedagogies for the Creation of Digital Educational Publications. Proceedings for the Thirteenth International Conference on Networked Learning.<\/em> Retrieved from: https:\/\/prod-aaudxp-cms-001-app.azurewebsites.net\/media\/ebadergh\/1274674_proceedings-for-the-thirteenth-international-conference-on-networked-learning_.pdf<\/a> [In English].<\/em><\/li>\n
  10. Denmark Ministry of Children and Education (B\u00f8rne- og undervisningsministeren). Retrieved from: uvm.dk<\/a> [In Danish].<\/em><\/li>\n
  11. Denmark Ministry of Children and Education. Act on the Folkeskole. 2007. Retrieved from: https:\/\/eng.uvm.dk\/primary-and-lower-secondary-education\/the-folkeskole\/about-the-folkeskole<\/a> [In Danish].<\/em><\/li>\n
  12. Denmark Ministry of Children and Education. Agreement on the Danish public school. Retrieved from: https:\/\/eng.uvm.dk\/-\/media\/filer\/uvm-eng\/pdf\/13\/131007-folkeskolereformaftale-eng-red–2-.pdf<\/a> [In Danish].<\/em><\/li>\n
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