{"id":5546,"date":"2026-06-16T13:47:29","date_gmt":"2026-06-16T10:47:29","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/eustudies.history.knu.ua\/uk\/?page_id=5546"},"modified":"2026-06-16T13:47:56","modified_gmt":"2026-06-16T10:47:56","slug":"pivnichno-shidne-seredzemnomor-ya-v-britanskij-geopolititsi-1914-1918-kontseptualizatsiya-ta-mezhi-regionu","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"http:\/\/eustudies.history.knu.ua\/uk\/pivnichno-shidne-seredzemnomor-ya-v-britanskij-geopolititsi-1914-1918-kontseptualizatsiya-ta-mezhi-regionu\/","title":{"rendered":"\u041f\u0406\u0412\u041d\u0406\u0427\u041d\u041e-\u0421\u0425\u0406\u0414\u041d\u0415 \u0421\u0415\u0420\u0415\u0414\u0417\u0415\u041c\u041d\u041e\u041c\u041e\u0420\u2019\u042f \u0412 \u0411\u0420\u0418\u0422\u0410\u041d\u0421\u042c\u041a\u0406\u0419 \u0413\u0415\u041e\u041f\u041e\u041b\u0406\u0422\u0418\u0426\u0406 (1914\u20131918): \u041a\u041e\u041d\u0426\u0415\u041f\u0422\u0423\u0410\u041b\u0406\u0417\u0410\u0426\u0406\u042f \u0422\u0410 \u041c\u0415\u0416\u0406 \u0420\u0415\u0413\u0406\u041e\u041d\u0423"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u0406\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0411\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0446\u044c,<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0434. \u0456\u0441\u0442. \u043d\u0430\u0443\u043a, \u0434\u043e\u0446., <\/em><\/p>\n

\u041a\u0430\u043c\u2019\u044f\u043d\u0435\u0446\u044c<\/em>–\u041f\u043e\u0434\u0456\u043b\u044c\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u0446\u0456\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0443\u043d\u0456\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442<\/em><\/p>\n

\u0456\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0456 \u0406\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u041e\u0433\u0456\u0454\u043d\u043a\u0430, <\/em><\/p>\n

\u041a\u0430\u043c\u2019\u044f\u043d\u0435\u0446\u044c<\/em>–\u041f\u043e\u0434\u0456\u043b\u044c\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0439, \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0430<\/em><\/p>\n

ORCID: 0000-0001-7132-9901<\/em><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0410\u0440\u0442\u0435\u043c \u0413\u0440\u0430\u0447\u043e\u0432,<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0456\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0442, <\/em><\/p>\n

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\u0456\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0456 \u0406\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u041e\u0433\u0456\u0454\u043d\u043a\u0430, <\/em><\/p>\n

\u041a\u0430\u043c\u2019\u044f\u043d\u0435\u0446\u044c<\/em>–\u041f\u043e\u0434\u0456\u043b\u044c\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0439, \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0430<\/em><\/p>\n

ORCID: 0000-0001-9114-8067<\/em><\/p>\n

\n
\n

 <\/p>\n

DOI: https:\/\/doi.org\/10.17721\/2524-048X.2026.35.1<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

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\u0456 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u043a\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0438\u0437\u0443\u044e\u0447\u0438\u0439 \u0442\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0456\u043d <\/em>\u2013 \u00ab\u041f\u0456\u0432\u043d\u0456\u0447\u043d\u043e<\/em>–\u0421\u0445\u0456\u0434\u043d\u0435 \u0421\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0437\u0435\u043c\u043d\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0440\u2019\u044f\u00bb. <\/em><\/p>\n

\u041a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u043e\u0432\u0456 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430:<\/em><\/strong> \u041f\u0456\u0432\u043d\u0456\u0447\u043d\u043e<\/em>–\u0421\u0445\u0456\u0434\u043d\u0435 \u0421\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0437\u0435\u043c\u043d\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0440\u2019\u044f, \u0412\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u0411\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0456\u044f, \u041f\u0435\u0440\u0448\u0430 \u0441\u0432\u0456\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0432\u0456\u0439\u043d\u0430, \u0437\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0456\u0448\u043d\u044f \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0456\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0430, \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0456\u0432\u043d\u0456\u00a0 \u0434\u0436\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043b\u0430, \u0421\u0445\u0456\u0434, \u0411\u0430\u043b\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0438.<\/em><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u041d\u0430\u0434\u0456\u0439\u0448\u043b\u0430 \u0434\u043e \u0440\u0435\u0434\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0433\u0456\u0457 04.01.2026<\/strong><\/p>\n

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\u0417\u0430\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0436\u0438\u0442\u0438<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

\n

References:<\/strong><\/p>\n

    \n
  1. Mashevskyi,P. (2010). Problema Chornomorskykh protok u mizhnarodnykh vidnosynakh (1870 r. \u2013 pochatok 1920<\/em>\u2013kh rr.)<\/em>. K.: Akvilon\u2013Plius. [<\/em>In<\/em> Ukrainian<\/em>].<\/em><\/li>\n
  2. Mashevskyi, O.P. (2009). Prokhid kreiseriv \u00abHebena\u00bb ta \u00abBreslau\u00bb do Chornomorskykh protok i problema vstupu Osmanskoi imperii u Pershu svitovu viinu. Skhodoznavstvo<\/em>, 47,<\/em> 66\u201381. [<\/em>In<\/em> Ukrainian<\/em>].<\/em><\/li>\n
  3. Rusakov, K.A. (2003). Problema Chornomorskykh protok u zovnishnii politytsi Velykobrytanii, 1892<\/em>\u20131920 rr. <\/em>[Avtoref. dys. kand. ist. nauk: 07.00.0 Skhidnoukr. nats. un\u2013t im. V.Dalia]. [In Ukrainian]<\/em>.<\/li>\n
  4. Baedeker, K. (1911). The Mediterranean \u2013 Seaports and sea routes including Madeira, the Canary Islands, the coast of Morocco, Algeria, and Tunisia; handbook for travellers<\/em>.<\/em> Leipzig: Karl Baedeker. [In English]<\/em>.<\/em><\/li>\n
  5. Ciszek, (2009). Wielka idea a budowanie jednosci i tozsamosci narodowej Grek\u00f3w. POR\u00d3WNANIA. Czasopismo po\u015bi\u0119one zagadnieniom komparatystyki literackiej oraz studiom interdyscyplinarnym<\/em>,<\/em> 6<\/em>,<\/em> 246\u2013253. [<\/em>In Polish<\/em>]<\/em>.<\/li>\n
  6. Corbett,S. Naval Operations<\/em> (Vol. II). Retrieved from: https:\/\/www.naval-history.net\/WW1Book-RN2a.htm [In English]<\/em>.<\/li>\n
  7. Davis,S. (1923) A Short History of the Near East. From the Founding of Constantinople (330 A.D. to 1922)<\/em>. New York: The Macmillan Company. [In English]<\/em>.<\/li>\n
  8. Duggan,P. (1917). Balkan Diplomacy. Political Science Quarterly<\/em>,<\/em> 32<\/em>(1), 36\u201359. [In English]<\/em>.<\/li>\n
  9. Edwards, (1934). British Foreign Policy from 1815 to 1933<\/em>.<\/em> London: Methuen and Co. LTD. [In English]<\/em>.<\/li>\n
  10. Geoff Miller,D. Straits: British Policy Towards the Ottoman Empire and the Origins of the Dardanelles Campaign<\/em>.<\/em> Retrieved from: https:\/\/www.flamboroughmanor.co.uk\/straits\/chapter30.htm?utm_source=chatgpt.com [In English]<\/em>.<\/li>\n
  11. Kennedy, (1988). The Influence and the Limitations of Sea Power. The International History Review<\/em>, <\/em>10<\/em>(1), 2\u201317. [In English]<\/em>.<\/li>\n
  12. Mahan,T. (1890). Sea power upon history 1660<\/em>\u2013<\/em>1783<\/em>. Boston: Little, Brown and company. [In English]<\/em>.<\/li>\n
  13. Martin,, De Pr\u00e9neuf, J., & Vaisset, T. (2017). Franco\u2013British Naval Cooperation at the Dardanelles 1914\u20131916: new friends, old enemies, eternal rivals? British Journal for Military History<\/em>, 3(3), 122\u2013147. [In English]<\/em>.<\/li>\n
  14. Morghenthau, (1918) Secrets of the Bosphorus<\/em>.<\/em> London: Hutchinson & Co. [In English]<\/em>.<\/li>\n
  15. Nevinson,W. The Dardanelles campaign<\/em>. London: Nisbet & Co. Retrieved from: https:\/\/www.ibiblio.org\/pub\/docs\/books\/gutenberg\/7\/0\/9\/6\/70969\/70969-h\/70969-h.htm [In English]<\/em>.<\/li>\n
  16. Perkins, J.A (2014). British liberalism and the Balkans, 1875\u20131925 <\/em>[PhD thesis Submitted for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy]. University of London. [In English]<\/em>.<\/li>\n
  17. Reviewed Work: Eastern Mediterranean Lands by P. H. H. Massy (1928). The Geographical Journal<\/em>, 72(2), 167\u2013168. [In English].<\/em><\/li>\n
  18. The National Archives of the United Kingdom (TNA). Fond Cabinet of the United Kingdom (CAB) 24\/1\/6. The Dardanelles and Balkans Operations. Memorandum by Mr. A. J. Balfour. February 24, 1915<\/em>, 3. Retrieved from: https:\/\/discovery.nationalarchives.gov.uk\/details\/r\/D7638425 [In English].<\/em><\/li>\n
  19. CAB 24\/1\/8. Attack on Dardanelles<\/em>, 3. Retrieved from: https:\/\/discovery.nationalarchives.gov.uk\/details\/r\/D7638427 [In English].<\/em><\/li>\n
  20. CAB 42\/1\/30. Attack on Dardanelles<\/em>, 3. Retrieved from: https:\/\/discovery.nationalarchives.gov.uk\/details\/r\/C6268065 [In English].<\/em><\/li>\n
  21. CAB 24\/10\/21. Memorandum on Greece. 12.4.17<\/em>, 7. Retrieved from: https:\/\/discovery.nationalarchives.gov.uk\/details\/r\/D7638903 [in English].<\/em><\/li>\n
  22. CAB 37\/135\/9. Importance of the Dardanelles Operation. October 1915<\/em>, 11. Retrieved from: https:\/\/discovery.nationalarchives.gov.uk\/details\/r\/C6177091 [In English].<\/em><\/li>\n
  23. CAB 37\/154\/28. Viscount Grey to Lord Bertie. No. 572. August 28, 1916<\/em>, 1. Retrieved from: https:\/\/discovery.nationalarchives.gov.uk\/details\/r\/C6177922 [In English].<\/em><\/li>\n
  24. CAB 42\/3\/12. Asiatic Turkey: Report of a Committee. 30 July 1915<\/em>, 35. Retrieved from: https:\/\/discovery.nationalarchives.gov.uk\/details\/r\/C6268113 [In English].<\/em><\/li>\n
  25. CAB 63\/4. Memorandum by First Sea Lord on the Position of the British Fleet and its Policy of Steady Pressure<\/em>, 16\u201320. Retrieved from: https:\/\/discovery.nationalarchives.gov.uk\/details\/r\/C627513 [In English].<\/em><\/li>\n
  26. TNA. Fond Foreign Office 800\/43. Telegram to: Sir H. Bax-Ironside. Sofia. 21 February 1915. Mr. Fitzmaurice is being sent to the Near East in connection with the attack on the Dardanelles<\/em>,<\/em> 84 recto\u201385 verso. Retrieved from: https:\/\/discovery.nationalarchives.gov.uk\/details\/r\/C4267141 [In English].<\/em><\/li>\n
  27. Worringer, (2024). \u00abSick man of Europe\u00bb or \u00abJapan of the near east\u00bb?: Constructing Ottoman modernity in the Hamidian and young Turkeras. <\/em>International Journal of Middle East Studies<\/em>,<\/em> 36<\/em>(2), 207\u2013 230. [In English].<\/em><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/div>\n<\/article>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    \u0406\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0411\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0446\u044c, \u043a\u0430\u043d\u0434. \u0456\u0441\u0442. \u043d\u0430\u0443\u043a, \u0434\u043e\u0446., \u041a\u0430\u043c\u2019\u044f\u043d\u0435\u0446\u044c–\u041f\u043e\u0434\u0456\u043b\u044c\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u0446\u0456\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0443\u043d\u0456\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442 \u0456\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0456 \u0406\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u041e\u0433\u0456\u0454\u043d\u043a\u0430, \u041a\u0430\u043c\u2019\u044f\u043d\u0435\u0446\u044c–\u041f\u043e\u0434\u0456\u043b\u044c\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0439, \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0430 ORCID: 0000-0001-7132-9901   \u0410\u0440\u0442\u0435\u043c \u0413\u0440\u0430\u0447\u043e\u0432, \u0430\u0441\u043f\u0456\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0442, \u041a\u0430\u043c\u2019\u044f\u043d\u0435\u0446\u044c–\u041f\u043e\u0434\u0456\u043b\u044c\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u0446\u0456\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0443\u043d\u0456\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442 \u0456\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0456 \u0406\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u041e\u0433\u0456\u0454\u043d\u043a\u0430, \u041a\u0430\u043c\u2019\u044f\u043d\u0435\u0446\u044c–\u041f\u043e\u0434\u0456\u043b\u044c\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0439, \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0430 ORCID: 0000-0001-9114-8067   DOI: https:\/\/doi.org\/10.17721\/2524-048X.2026.35.1   \u0410\u043d\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0456\u044f. \u041c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u044e \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0442\u0456 \u0454 \u043e\u0431\u0433\u0440\u0443\u043d\u0442\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0446\u0456\u0457 \u0449\u043e\u0434\u043e \u0432\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u043e\u043a\u0440\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0442\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0456\u043d\u0443 \u2013 \u00ab\u041f\u0456\u0432\u043d\u0456\u0447\u043d\u043e–\u0421\u0445\u0456\u0434\u043d\u0435 \u0421\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0437\u0435\u043c\u043d\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0440\u2019\u044f\u00bb \u2013 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0440\u0435\u0433\u0456\u043e\u043d\u0443 \u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0432\u0438\u0445 \u0433\u0435\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043b\u0456\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0456\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0456\u0432 \u0412\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0457 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_exactmetrics_skip_tracking":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_active":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_note":"","_exactmetrics_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-5546","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/eustudies.history.knu.ua\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/5546","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/eustudies.history.knu.ua\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/eustudies.history.knu.ua\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/eustudies.history.knu.ua\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/eustudies.history.knu.ua\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5546"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/eustudies.history.knu.ua\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/5546\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5547,"href":"http:\/\/eustudies.history.knu.ua\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/5546\/revisions\/5547"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/eustudies.history.knu.ua\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5546"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}